Difference between revisions of "Fricative"
(Make fricative with audio/spectographs) |
tʼ (Fix shizhiʼ) |
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=== l /ɮ~l/ === | === l /ɮ~l/ === | ||
− | '''l /ɮ~l/ – IPA: alveolar voiceless lateral fricative/ | + | '''l /ɮ~l/ – IPA: alveolar voiceless lateral fricative/approximant''' |
− | Word: bilid [pɪlɪt] “its smoke” | + | Word: ''bilid'' [pɪlɪt] “its smoke” |
− | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Bilid 1.wav|bilid [pɪlɪt] |thumb]] | + | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Bilid 1.wav|''bilid'' [pɪlɪt] |thumb]] |
− | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Bilid 1.png|none|frame|bilid [pɪlɪt] “its smoke”]] | + | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Bilid 1.png|none|frame|''bilid'' [pɪlɪt] “its smoke”]] |
== Palatal == | == Palatal == | ||
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Word: ''shizhi’'' [ʃɪʒɪʔ] “my name” | Word: ''shizhi’'' [ʃɪʒɪʔ] “my name” | ||
− | [[Eʼelyaaígíí: | + | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Shízhiʼ 1.wav|''shizhi’'' [ʃɪʒɪʔ] |thumb]] |
− | [[Eʼelyaaígíí: | + | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Shízhiʼ 1.png|none|frame|''shizhi’'' [ʃɪʒɪʔ] “my name”]] |
== Velar == | == Velar == | ||
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'''gh /ɣ/ – IPA: velar voiced fricative''' | '''gh /ɣ/ – IPA: velar voiced fricative''' | ||
− | Word: ''biih | + | Word: ''biih bíníghííł'' [piːh pɪ́nɪ́ɣíːɬ] “You will stuff it into it” |
− | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Biih | + | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Biih bíníghííł 1.wav|''biih bíníghííł'' [piːh pɪ́nɪ́ɣíːɬ] |thumb]] |
− | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Biih | + | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Biih bíníghííł 1.png|none|frame|''biih bíníghííł'' [piːh pɪ́nɪ́ɣíːɬ] “You will stuff it into it”]] |
== Labiovelar == | == Labiovelar == | ||
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=== w /ɣʷ~w/ === | === w /ɣʷ~w/ === | ||
− | '''w /ɣʷ~w/ – IPA: labial-velar voiced fricative/ | + | '''w /ɣʷ~w/ – IPA: labial-velar voiced fricative/approximant''' |
Word: ''diwizhiishzhiin'' [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] “dark greasewood” | Word: ''diwizhiishzhiin'' [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] “dark greasewood” | ||
[[Eʼelyaaígíí:Diwizhiishzhiin 1.wav|''diwizhiishzhiin'' [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] |thumb]] | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Diwizhiishzhiin 1.wav|''diwizhiishzhiin'' [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] |thumb]] | ||
[[Eʼelyaaígíí:Diwizhiishzhiin 1.png|none|frame|''diwizhiishzhiin'' [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] “dark greasewood”]] | [[Eʼelyaaígíí:Diwizhiishzhiin 1.png|none|frame|''diwizhiishzhiin'' [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] “dark greasewood”]] |
kʼadígíí (06:39, 15 Tʼą́ą́chil 2022)
Alveolar
s /s/
s /s/ – IPA: alveolar voiceless fricative
Word: nisin [nɪsɪn] “I want it”
z /z/
z /z/ – IPA: alveolar voiced fricative
Word: bizid [pɪzɪt] “its liver”
Alveolar lateral
ł /ɬ/
ł /ɬ/ – IPA: alveolar voiceless lateral fricative
Word: yiłid [jɪɬɪt] “he’s burning it”
l /ɮ~l/
l /ɮ~l/ – IPA: alveolar voiceless lateral fricative/approximant
Word: bilid [pɪlɪt] “its smoke”
Palatal
sh /ʃ/
sh /ʃ/ – IPA: palato-alveolar voiceless fricative
Word: shishish [ʃɪʃɪʃ] “it stung me”
zh /ʒ/
zh /ʒ/ – IPA: palato-alveolar voiced fricative
Word: shizhi’ [ʃɪʒɪʔ] “my name”
Velar
h, x /x/
h /x/– IPA: glottal voiceless fricative
Word: ch’íhini’ą́ [tʃ’ɪ́xɪnɪʔɑ̃́] “it’s sticking out”
gh /ɣ/
gh /ɣ/ – IPA: velar voiced fricative
Word: biih bíníghííł [piːh pɪ́nɪ́ɣíːɬ] “You will stuff it into it”
Labiovelar
hw /xʷ/
w /ɣʷ~w/
w /ɣʷ~w/ – IPA: labial-velar voiced fricative/approximant
Word: diwizhiishzhiin [tɪwɪʒiːʃʒiːn] “dark greasewood”